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Homeowner Tips
May 19, 2024

Preventing Frozen Pipes in Minnesota Winters

Duluth winters are no joke. Learn how to protect your pipes from freezing, what to do if they do freeze, and when to call a plumber.

Preventing Frozen Pipes in Minnesota Winters

Duluth winters are among the harshest in the lower 48 states. With temperatures regularly dropping below -10°F and wind chills plunging to -30°F or colder, frozen pipes are not a rare occurrence — they are a seasonal certainty for unprepared homeowners. A frozen pipe can burst and release hundreds of gallons of water into your home within hours.

Prevention is straightforward and inexpensive compared to the cost of water damage, emergency plumbing repairs, and the disruption of losing your water supply during the coldest days of the year.

Which Pipes Are Most Vulnerable

Not all pipes in your home face the same freeze risk. The most vulnerable are pipes that run through unheated or poorly insulated spaces.

  • Pipes in exterior walls, especially north-facing walls
  • Pipes in unheated crawlspaces and attics
  • Garage plumbing — hose bibs and supply lines
  • Pipes near exterior vents, windows, or gaps in insulation
  • Basement pipes near rim joists and foundation walls
  • Outdoor faucets and irrigation supply lines

Winterization Steps Before the First Freeze

The best time to prepare is before temperatures drop. These steps should be completed by early November in the Duluth area.

  • Disconnect and drain all outdoor garden hoses
  • Shut off and drain outdoor faucet supply lines from inside the house
  • Insulate exposed pipes in crawlspaces, attics, and garages with foam pipe insulation
  • Seal gaps and cracks around pipes where they enter the house through exterior walls
  • Know where your main water shutoff valve is and confirm it operates properly
  • Consider installing freeze-alarm sensors on pipes in vulnerable locations

During Extreme Cold: Keeping Pipes from Freezing

When temperatures drop below 0°F — which happens frequently in Duluth from December through February — take active measures to protect your pipes.

Open cabinet doors under sinks on exterior walls to let warm air reach the pipes. Let faucets on exterior walls drip slowly overnight — moving water is much harder to freeze than standing water. If your home has zones that consistently stay cold, consider adding supplemental heat with a safe space heater or heat tape on vulnerable pipe sections.

What to Do If a Pipe Freezes

If you turn on a faucet and get little or no water flow during a cold snap, a pipe is likely frozen. Do not panic, but act quickly — a frozen pipe that has not yet burst can still be saved.

Keep the faucet open so water can flow once the ice melts. Apply gentle, indirect heat to the suspected frozen section using a hair dryer, heating pad, or warm towels. Never use a propane torch, open flame, or any high-heat source — the rapid temperature change can crack the pipe or ignite nearby materials. Work from the faucet end backward toward the frozen area.

If a Pipe Has Already Burst

If you discover a burst pipe, shut off the main water supply immediately. Then open all faucets to drain the remaining water from the system and reduce pressure. If water is near electrical outlets or panels, shut off electricity to the affected area.

Call a licensed plumber immediately. At Duluth Plumbing, we prioritize frozen and burst pipe calls during winter months. Our team responds quickly to minimize water damage and restore your plumbing system. Call us at (218) 227-4082.

Related Plumbing Services in Duluth, MN

The topics covered in this article are directly related to these professional services we offer throughout Duluth and surrounding Minnesota communities.

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